EGITIM VE BILIM, cilt.47, sa.212, ss.177-195, 2022 (SSCI)
In this study, peer relationships and school adjustment of refugee
and non-refugee children were compared. In addition, it is aimed
to examine the mediating role of self-regulation in the relationship
between children's parent and peer relationships and school
adjustment. The study was conducted on a total of 120 children
attending preschool, including 50 refugees and 70 non-refugees.
The data of the study were obtained using the Child Behavior Scale
by Ladd and Profile, School Adaptation Teacher Rating Scale-Short
Form, and Self-Regulatory Skills Scale. The analysis of the data was
done using the t-test and structural equation analysis. As a result
of the study, peer relations and school adaptation of non-refugee
children were significantly higher than those of the refugee
children. In the correlational part of the study, peer relations were
found to have positive and significant effects on school adaptation
and self-regulation skills and self-regulation skills were found to
have positive and significant effects on school adaptation skills. In
addition, self-regulation skills were found to have a complete
intermediary role between peer relations and school adaptation.