Investigating the Relationship Between Mathematics Anxiety and Mathematics Achievement of Primary School 4th Grade Students


İlhan Beyaztaş D., Bostancı Y.

Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, cilt.31, sa.3, ss.498-512, 2023 (Hakemli Dergi)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 31 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.24106/kefdergİ-2023-0033
  • Dergi Adı: Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.498-512
  • Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the mathematics anxiety of primary school fourthgrade students and their mathematics achievement and to determine the factors that create mathematics anxiety. Design/Methodology/Approach: Explanatory sequential design, one of the mixed-method designs, was employed in the study. The sample of the study consisted of 636 fourth-grade students studying at 14 schools in the central district of Erzincan in the 2018-2019 academic year and 27 students selected for semi-structured interviews. The data of the study were collected through the "Mathematics Anxiety Scale" and "Mathematics Anxiety Semi-Structured Interview Form" developed by the researcher. In the analysis of the data obtained within the scope of the research, descriptive statistics, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), LSD test statistics, a pairwise comparison technique, Pearson moment multiplication correlation, multiple linear regression analysis and content analysis were used. Findings: When the results of the study were examined, it was found that primary school fourth-grade students' scores on the math anxiety exam dimension are high, there is no significant difference between the mean scores of mathematics anxiety in terms of gender variable, there is a negative relationship between the mathematics anxiety levels of students and their mathematics lesson achievement, and the mathematics anxiety level of the students predicts the mathematics lesson achievement. Highlights: It was determined that the factors that create the mathematics anxiety of primary school fourth-grade students are teacher-related, student-related, family and friend-related, lesson-related, and exam-related.