The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Patients’ Attitudes Towards Traditional and Complementary Medicine: A Cross-Sectional Study


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Karabaş B., Gürsoy E.

Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Dergisi, cilt.7, sa.1, ss.8-15, 2024 (TRDizin)

Özet

ABS TRACT Objective: Our study aims to examine whether patients’

perspectives on traditional and complementary medicine

(T&CM) are affected by the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)

pandemic. Material and Methods: Our study is cross-sectional descriptive.

The population consists of patients aged 18 years and older

who applied to the family medicine outpatient clinic of a university

hospital between January 2022 and June 2022. Healthcare workers

were excluded from the study to avoid medical bias. A sociodemographic

questionnaire consisting of 18 items and a T&CM Attitude

Scale consisting of 27 items prepared by McFadden et al. were administered

to the participants. A pilot study was conducted with 38

people. According to the pilot study results, the sample calculation

was made, and the study was carried out with 450 people. Results:

Post-COVID-19 scores were significantly higher in the T&CM Attitude

Scale total score and in the sub-dimensions of “view of traditional

medicine”, “dissatisfaction with modern medicine”, and

“holistic view of health” (p<0.001). The increase in the total score on

the T&CM Attitude Scale was more evident in those who had used

any T&CM method before, in those whose family members had used

the T&CM method, and in those who found T&CM methods useful

(all p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the total score

between those with COVID-19 infection and those without (p=0.215).

Conclusion: The view for T&CM was found to increase positively

after the COVID-19 pandemic, and this positive outlook was independent

of being infected with COVID-19.