CALICO JOURNAL, vol.42, no.1, pp.1-20, 2025 (ESCI)
Through an autoethnographic approach, we, as low-proficiency-level self-directed language learners of two less-commonly-taught languages (LCTL) (i.e., Turkish and Danish), explored the potential of Google Translate (GT) and the factors influencing its efficacy as a language learning tool. Our findings illustrated that GT could be a potential learning tool for self-directed language learners. However, GT's capabilities for particular language pairs and learner qualities such as MT literacy, motivation, and autonomy play a significant role in its efficacy for language learning. Additionally, a tandem partnership can be utilized effectively to overcome GT's limitations for low-proficiency-level LCTL learners.