INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE RESEARCH SYMPOSIUM IGRS’22, İstanbul, Turkey, 1 - 03 June 2022, pp.1
Antennas used
in 5G communication systems should be compact, light, and design that can be
integrated into reserved space for the antenna in interested devices. Microstrip antennas are often preferred in 5G
technologies due to their low cost, compact size, and ease of fabrication and
several techniques can be applied in order to remedy their low gain and narrow
operation bandwidth properties of them. The patch technique is frequently used
in microstrip antenna designs. In this study, the design properties of the
proposed microstrip antenna are taken into account for new generation wireless
communication systems. A microstrip antenna design with compact size, operating
N257 (26500 – 29500
MHz) frequency band, gain above 3dB, having
broadband operation ability is proposed
intended for Fifth Generation (5G) communication technologies.
After that, antenna geometries are modified using the patch technique to obtain
a high gain and desired operation bandwidth of the designed antenna. To meet
design requirements, the top and bottom of the proposed microstrip antenna are
trying to be changed by patches with various proper geometrical shapes.